Comparisons of lifetime exposures between differently polluted areas and years of life lost due to all-cause mortality attributable to air pollution

Environmental Sciences Europe

Table 4 Burden of all-cause mortality attributable to air pollution in lost years per 100,000 men/women of localities HPA and LPA

Loca-lity	Years of life lost due to all-cause mortality attributable to air pollutant in locality per 100,000 men/women of locality
	PM₁₀					PM_2.5					NO₂
	BAAP(rel)_q					BAAP(rel)_q					BAAP(rel)_q
	Avg^a	SD^b	Max^c	Diff.^d	p-value^e	Avg^a	SD^b	Max^c	Diff.^d	p-value^e	Avg^a	SD^b	Max^c	Diff.^d	p-value^e
Male
HPA	2771	249	21,488	1869.7	< 0.001	4854	351	35,776	2553.5	< 0.001	420	58	3573	255.5	< 0.001
LPA	911	153	10,165	1869.7	< 0.001	2326	231	21,968	2553.5	< 0.001	171	47	2330	255.5	< 0.001
Female
HPA	1919	170	19,420	1257	< 0.001	3362	239	32,266	1663.5	< 0.001	291	40	3272	170	< 0.001
LPA	672	124	8757	1257	< 0.001	1717	199	18,935	1663.5		126	37	2007	170	< 0.001

^aAverage years of life lost due to all-cause mortality attributable to air pollutant [AAP(rel)_q] per 100,000 men/women
^bStandard deviation of BAAP(rel)_q reflecting variability on the time axis
^cMaximum BAAP(rel)_q of all ages over the observed period
^dHodges–Lehmann Estimates of median of differences between the HPA and LPA
^ep-value of Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test for Paired Data