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Table 1 Level of different process variables in coded and uncoded form for the removal of E. coli from wastewater using Cyperus papyrus

From: Comparing the performance of Cyperus papyrus and Typha domingensis for the removal of heavy metals, roxithromycin, levofloxacin and pathogenic bacteria from wastewater

Variable

Factor

Range and level

Level (− 1)

Level (0)

Level (+ 1)

Area of wetland(m2)

X1

1

2

3

Initial E. coli concentration(cfu/100 ml)

X2

3

6

9

Flow rate (L)

X3

20

40

60

Contact time (day)

X4

1

2

4