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Table 4 Effect of pH on recovery of alkaloids (%) for 100 mL of water spiked with alkaloids (100 μg/L) loaded on MCX SPE cartridge (150 mg)

From: Natural alkaloids from narrow-leaf and yellow lupins transfer to soil and soil solution in agricultural fields

Alkaloids

pH of loading solution

3

5

7

8.5

10

Angustifoline

89

63

45

41

34

Cytisine

94

81

60

50

45

Gramine

97

86

72

73

79

Hydroxylupanine

96

79

66

37

34

Lupanine

96

86

61

46

30

Lupinine

92

62

49

42

44

Matrine

96

89

71

56

50

Sparteine

89

74

69

44

47