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Table 1 Mining affected and reclaimed areas in the main lignite mining districts of Germany, data as of 2021 [9, 10]

From: Perspectives of lignite post-mining landscapes under changing environmental conditions: what can we learn from a comparison between the Rhenish and Lusatian region in Germany?

 

Lignite production [Mt]

Total utilized area [km2]

Operating area [km2]

Reclaimed area

Total area

Arable land

Forest area

Water bodies

Others

[km2]

(%)

[km2]

(%)

[km2]

(%)

[km2]

(%)

[km2]

(%)

Rhineland

62.6

338.4

99.6

238.8

100

130.5

54.6

88.0

36.9

8.2

3.4

12.1

5.1

Lusatia

46.8

899.5

308.0

591.5

100

106.9

18.1

318.9

53.9

89.8

15.2

75.8

12.8

Central Germany

16.9

490.3

124.3

366.0

100

94.2

25.7

116.6

31.9

124.2

33.9

31.4

8.6

Helmstedt

0.0

25.3

9.8

15.5

100

7.0

45.2

7.2

46.5

0.4

2.6

0.9

5.8