Table 1 Effect classification according to De Jong et al. [22] for the endpoints “diversity” and “abundance” in soil core and pitfall samples compared to the untreated control (Williams test, one-sided, α = 0.05)

Diversity

 Number of species

2↑

2↑

2↓↑^a

2↓↑^a

 Shannon index

1

2↑

2↓↑^a,b

1

 Evenness

2↓

1

2↓↑^a

2↓↑^a

Abundance

 Sum Collembola

2↓

2↓↑^c

2↓^d

2↓↑^c

 Isotoma viridis

1

2↑^c

2↓

2↑^c

 Lepidocyrtus violaceus

1

2↓↑^c

2↓↑^d

2↓↑^c

 Lepidocyrtus lignorum

1

(1)

1

(1)

 Heteromurus nitidus

(1)

–

(1)

–

 Sminthurinus aureus

(2↓)

(1)

(5↓)^e

(2↓)^f

 Parisotoma notabilis

–

1

–

2↓^c

 Folsomia manolachi

–

2↑^c

–

2↑^c

 Protaphorura armata

–

(1)

–

(1)

 Tullbergia simplex

–

1

–

1