Table 2 Relative risks (RR) associated with the COVID-19 mortality rate (CM) and air pollutants and atmospheric variables, by Spanish province (a) from Feb. 1, to May 31, 2020
Spanish provinces | CM | RRs Asociados a la tasa de mortalidad por COVID-19 (CM) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Air pollutants | Atmospheric variables | ||||||||
PM10 | AR | NO2 | AR | Tmax | AR | HA | AR | ||
A Coruña | 2.23 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | 1.063 (1.010–1.115) | 5.907 | (–) | (–) |
Alacant/Alicante | 2.11 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | 1.198 (1.044–1.352) | 16.525 |
Albacete | 10.77 | 1.020 (1.006–1.035) | 2.003 | 1.118 (1.019–1.216) | 10.532 | 1.037 (1.020–1.054) | 3.609 | 1.630 (1.152–2.107) | 38.634 |
Almería | 0.64 | 1.213 (1.026–1.400) | 17.552 | 1.352 (1.019–1.684) | 26.013 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Araba/Álava | 9.02 | 1.019 (1.012–1.025) | 1.835 | 1.047 (1.004–1.089) | 4.455 | 1.036 (1.018–1.054) | 3.489 | 1.725 (1.187–2.262) | 42.014 |
Asturias | 2.68 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Ávila | 10.96 | 1.135 (1.003–1.266) | 11.877 | (–) | (–) | 1.081 (1.047–1.114) | 7.454 | (–) | (–) |
Barcelona | 6.88 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | 1.082 (1.023–1.141) | 7.557 |
Bizkaia | 6.10 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Burgos | 6.09 | 1.013 (1.004–1.021) | 1.240 | (–) | (–) | 1.090 (1.049–1.130) | 8.232 | 1.181 (1.096–1.267) | 15.358 |
Cádiz | 1.01 | 1.016 (1.002–1.029) | 1.530 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Cantabria | 3.00 | 1.042 (1.023–1.061) | 4.032 | 1.046 (1.015–1.077) | 4.400 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Castelló/Castellón | 3.06 | (–) | (–) | 1.047 (1.010–1.084) | 4.500 | 1.123 (1.072–1.175) | 10.989 | 1.707 (1.417–1.996) | 41.402 |
Ciudad Real | 17.91 | 1.006 (1.004–1.008) | 0.594 | 1.132 (1.004–1.259) | 11.625 | 1.028 (1.014–1.043) | 2.769 | (–) | (–) |
Cuenca | 12.56 | 1.044 (1.002–1.087) | 4.257 | 1.021 (1.015–1.028) | 2.089 | 1.124 (1.042–1.206) | 11.015 | 1.331 (1.225–1.437) | 24.864 |
Gipuzkoa | 3.29 | 1.025 (1.008–1.041) | 2.419 | (–) | (–) | 1.054 (1.022–1.086) | 5.153 | (–) | (–) |
Guadalajara | 7.47 | 1.016 (1.006–1.025) | 1.535 | 1.151 (1.006–1.295) | 13.095 | 1.034 (1.013–1.055) | 3.308 | (–) | (–) |
Huelva | 0.71 | 1.056 (1.001–1.111) | 5.296 | 1.335 (1.076–1.593) | 25.076 | 1.237 (1.057–1.417) | 19.173 | 2.492 (2.109–2.875) | 59.871 |
Illes Balears | 2.31 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
La Rioja | 8.79 | 1.144 (1.005–1.282) | 12.555 | (–) | (–) | 1.131 (1.046–1.217) | 11.612 | (–) | (–) |
León | 7.17 | 1.007 (1.002–1.012) | 0.697 | 1.395 (1.014–1.775) | 28.307 | 1.183 (1.093–1.273) | 15.492 | (–) | (–) |
Lugo | 0.79 | 1.112 (1.003–1.221) | 10.066 | 1.640 (1.129–2.151) | 39.025 | 1.367 (1.278–1.457) | 26.867 | 6.463 (2.928–9.999) | 84.528 |
Madrid | 10.30 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Málaga | 1.43 | (–) | (–) | 1.027 (1.006–1.048) | 2.641 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Murcia | 0.79 | (–) | (–) | 1.114 (1.000–1.228) | 10.239 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Navarra | 6.59 | 1.071 (1.000–1.142) | 6.646 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Ourense | 3.42 | (–) | (–) | 1.530 (1.049–2.011) | 34.641 | 1.040 (1.008–1.071) | 3.824 | 1122 (1033–1212) | 10.908 |
Palencia | 5.67 | 1.047 (1.014–1.080) | 4.496 | 1.120 (1.020–1.220) | 10.722 | 1.220 (1.113–1.327) | 18.026 | 1129 (1031–1228) | 11.459 |
Pontevedra | 1.32 | (–) | (–) | 1.051 (1.011–1.091) | 4.838 | 1.164 (1.164–1.165) | 14.103 | (–) | (–) |
Salamanca | 12.36 | 1.045 (1.006–1.084) | 4.295 | 1.223 (1.005–1.440) | 18.211 | (–) | (–) | 1063 (0998–1128) | 5.906 |
Segovia | 21.42 | 1.005 (1.002–1.008) | 0.496 | 1.082 (1.010–1.154) | 7.574 | 1.016 (1.001–1.030) | 1.547 | 1205 (1182–1228) | 17.008 |
Sevilla | 1.18 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Soria | 20.18 | 1.150 (1.007–1.293) | 13.034 | (–) | (–) | 1.191 (1.115–1.266) | 16.028 | 1736 (1326–2145) | 42.380 |
Tarragona | 3.43 | 1.086 (1.004–1.169) | 7.953 | (–) | (–) | 1.251 (1.115–1.388) | 20.082 | (–) | (–) |
Toledo | 8.62 | (–) | (–) | 1.106 (1.010–1.202) | 9.555 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
València/Valencia | 2.28 | 1.006 (1.002–1.011) | 0.625 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | 1203 (1082–1324) | 16.864 |
Valladolid | 8.12 | 1.023 (1.003–1.043) | 2.228 | 1.085 (1.006–1.165) | 7.868 | 1.031 (1.011–1.051) | 3.018 | (–) | (–) |
Zamora | 6.20 | 1.064 (1.005–1.123) | 6.002 | 3.501 (1.136–5.865) | 71.435 | 1.454 (1.115–1.794) | 31.238 | 1201 (1082–1319) | 16.712 |
Zaragoza | 6.01 | 1.029 (1.009–1.049) | 2.818 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Santa Cruz de Tenerife | 0.96 | (–) | (–) | 1.927 (1.013–2.841) | 48.097 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |
Las Palmas de Gran Canarias | 0.32 | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) | (–) |