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Table 4 Parameters of bioaccumulation for tested NPs according to measured Ti levels (mg/kg ww) (mean ± SEM) above background in stomach, intestine and carcass of fish

From: Influence of citrate and PEG coatings on the bioaccumulation of TiO2 and CeO2 nanoparticles following dietary exposure in rainbow trout

 

Stomach

Intestine

Carcass

 

TiO2-UNC

TiO2-CIT

TiO2-PEG

TiO2-UNC

TiO2-CIT

TiO2-PEG

TiO2-UNC

TiO2-CIT

TiO2-PEG

Day10 levels

0.97 ± 0.1

1.64 ± 0.3

2.02 ± 0.3

2.27 ± 0.6

2.52 ± 1.0

1.02 ± 0.6

0.29 ± 0.1

 < control

 < control

K2 (day−1)

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

α

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

BMFk

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

*BMFss

0.016

0.029

0.035

0.036

0.044

0.017

0.005

nd

nd

*BMFss-L

0.0558

0.103

0.125

0.130

0.158

0.063

0.017

nd

nd

t ½ (day−1)

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

nd

  1. *Assumed steady state; < control: no accumulation above control fish background values; nd: could not be determined due to fast clearance and no appreciable levels above control fish basal levels at depuration phase sampling time