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Table 4 Classes of nutrient cycle types based on C/N ratio and base saturation according to Schulze [21]

From: Rule-based classification and mapping of ecosystem services with data on the integrity of forest ecosystems

Classes of nutrient cycle types

C/N (%/%)

Base saturation (%)

1. Poor

29 to 50

3 to 15

2. Quite poor

26 to 33

10 to 20

3. Moderately nutritious

17 to 26

15 to 30

4. Moderately nutritious, carbonate-containing

17 to 21

> 90

5. Vigorous nutritious

13 to 18

30 to 50

6. Vigorous nutritious, carbonate-containing

13 to 15

> 90

7. Nutrient-rich

11 to 14

50 to 80

8. Nutrient-rich, carbonate-containing

8 to 11

80 to 100

9. Poor, organic

30 to 60

< 26

10. Quite poor, organic

26 to 36

< 26 to 52

11. Moderately nutritious, organic

20 to 26

< 26 to 52

12. Vigorous nutritious, organic

13 to 20

> 26

13. Nutrient-rich, carbonate-containing, organic

< 10 to 30

> 90

14. Quite poor, carbonate-containing, organic

20 to 31

> 52