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Table 1 Action levels and maximum levels established by current EU legislation [89,90,91] for PCDD/Fs and DL-PCBs in food of animal origin; WHO-TEQs (Toxic EQuivalents), fat: based on fat content, ww: based on wet weight

From: Rapid extraction of total lipids and lipophilic POPs from all EU-regulated foods of animal origin: Smedes’ method revisited and enhanced

Food sample

Action levela

Maximum level

Unit

DL-PCB-TEQ

PCDD/F-TEQ

PCDD/F-TEQ

PCDD/F-PCB-TEQ

pg/g

Bovine and sheep meat, products thereof

1.75

1.75

2.5

4.0

Fat

Poultry meat, products thereof

0.75

1.25

1.75

3.0

Fat

Pig meat and products thereof

0.50

0.75

1.0

1.25

Fat

Terrestrial animal liver and products thereof

  

0.30

0.50

ww

Sheep liver and products thereof

  

1.25

2.00

ww

Fish meat (farmed) and products thereof

2.50

1.50

3.5

6.5

ww

Eel meat and products thereof

  

3.5

10.0

ww

Fish liver and products thereof

   

20.0

ww

Marine oils

  

1.75

6.0

Fat

Raw milk, dairy products including butter fat

2.00

1.75

2.5

5.5

Fat

Hen's eggs and products thereof

1.75

1.75

2.5

5.0

Fat

Bovine and sheep fat and products thereof

  

2.5

4.0

Fat

Poultry fat and products thereof

  

1.75

3.0

Fat

Pig fat and products thereof

  

1.0

1.25

Fat

Mixed animal fats

0.75

1.00

1.5

2.50

Fat

Foods for infants and young children

  

0.1

0.2

ww

  1. aAction levels based on fat (pg TEQ/g fat) are not applicable for food products containing < 2% fat