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Environmental Sciences Europe
Fig. 4 | Environmental Sciences Europe

Fig. 4

From: Stacked genetically modified soybean harboring herbicide resistance and insecticide rCry1Ac shows strong defense and redox homeostasis disturbance after glyphosate-based herbicide application

Fig. 4

Functional categorization of enriched gene ontology (GO) annotations in GM soybean varieties under herbicide treatment. Legend: Ontological classification of DEGs when GBH is applied to a GM single-transgene variety and b GM stacked-transgene variety. The X axis indicates the most enriched GO terms according to their functional category. The Y axis indicates the number of genes observed in each GO term. a For the single-transgene variety, the top five GO terms were: reproductive process of multiple organisms (p-value: 0.0027); pollination (p-value: 0.0027); pollen-pistil interaction (p-value: 0.0027); pollen recognition (p-value 0.0027); cell recognition (p-value: 0.0027). b The top five GO terms were: cellular protein modification process (p-value 1.06E−05); protein modification process (p value 1.06E−05); phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor (p value 4.08E−05); phosphorylation (p-value 8.19E−05); protein phosphorylation (p value 1.37E−04)

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