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Environmental Sciences Europe
Fig. 1 | Environmental Sciences Europe

Fig. 1

From: Exposure to low-dose nanopolystyrene induces the response of neuronal JNK MAPK signaling pathway in nematode Caenorhabditis elegans

Fig. 1

Response of JNK MAPK signaling pathway to nanopolystyrene exposure in nematodes. a Effect of nanopolystyrene exposure on expression of genes encoding the JNK MAPK signaling pathway. Bars represent mean ± SD. **P <0.01 vs. control. b Effect of jkk-1, mek-1, or jnk-1 RNAi knockdown on nanopolystyrene toxicity in inducing intestinal ROS production. Exposure concentration of nanopolystyrene was 1 μg/L. Bars represent mean ± SD. **P <0.01 vs. control (if not specially indicated). c Effect of jkk-1, mek-1, or jnk-1 RNAi knockdown on nanopolystyrene toxicity in decreasing locomotion behavior. Exposure concentration of nanopolystyrene was 1 μg/L. Bars represent mean ± SD. **P <0.01 vs. control (if not specially indicated). Exposure was performed from L1 larvae to adult day-3

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