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Table 3 Model validation for different phenological developmental stages of wheat, specified as day of year

From: Abundance of adverse environmental conditions during critical stages of crop production in Northern Germany

 

Stem elongation

Inflorescence emergence

Ripening

Maturity

R 2

RMSE

R 2

RMSE

R 2

RMSE

R 2

RMSE

DH

0.36

7.06

0.58

4.11

0.36

9.07

0.68

7.11

UE

0.6

4.48

0.63

4.13

0.63

5.02

0.73

6.13

FL

0.53

5.18

0.53

4.85

0.64

7.81

0.90

12.27

OS

0.21

7.46

0.47

5.95

0.07

14.9

0.66

3.76

  1. Goodness of fit is provided as the coefficient of determination (R2) and root mean square error (RMSE)