Fig. 3

Effects of treatment for hive content data for maize. Effects of treatment on hive contents in the maize experiment, expressed as percentage departure of control from treated hives. Eggs, larvae, pupae, nectar and pollen all refer to hive areas occupied by these items. Empty refers to the area of empty cells. Labels in each sub-panel represent the time period being tested. Range of effect size is shown from −100 to +150%. Lines extending beyond this indicate lower/upper confidence limits smaller/greater than this range; see Additional file 4: Appendix S4 for tabular values. Symbols and lines are as in Fig. 2