Skip to main content

Table 6 Samples, extraction solvents and analysis used in this study

From: Industrial sludge containing pharmaceutical residues and explosives alters inherent toxic properties when co-digested with oat and post-treated in reed beds

Sampling point

Sample

Analysis

  

TOC, NH 4 + , Tot N, Tot P

Microtox

Umu-C assay

EROD assay

Ingoing sludge

IN

Water phase

Water phase

Water phase

Toluene (Soxhlet)

Digested sludge

Out

Water extract

Water extract

Water extract

Toluene (Soxhlet)

Sludge residual

Res

Water phase

Water phase

Water phase

Toluene (Soxhlet)

Bed material

Bed

Water extract

Water extract

Water extract

Toluene (Soxhlet)

Outgoing water

Wat

Native water

Native water

Native water

Toluene

  1. The material used in the analysis is in bold in the first column. The first row in bold and italics describes the analysis used in the study, and the cells from the second row and column describes the extracts used.