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Table 1 Summarized information for the studied WWTPs (as of 2022)

From: Valuable elements in sludge from eight municipal wastewater treatment plants in relation to their recovery potential

WWTP

Measured inlet loada

Generated sludge

Primary clarifyers

Nitrogen (N) removal

Phosphorus (P) removal

Sludge stabilization

Dewatering

Current sludge utilization

 

p.e

t DW/year

      

WWTP1

10 332

95

no

DN

FeCl3

AS

centrifuge

no data

WWTP2

109 694

1263

yes

DN

FeCl3 + Bio

MT

belt press

agriculture

WWTP3

142 980

526

yes

DN

FeCl3

OD

centrifuge

recultivation

WWTP4

75 939

no data

yes

DN

not needed

EA and OD

drying beds

kept on site

WWTP5

962 682

16,005

yes

DN

FeCl3 + Bio

MT

belt press

agriculture

WWTP6

28 308

153

yes

DN

FeCl3 + Bio

AS

belt press

agriculture

WWTP7

34 340

203

yes

DN

FeCl3

AS

centrifuge

kept on site

WWTP8

36 634

183

yes

DN

FeCl3

MT

auger press

kept on site

  1. aReported in the Bulgarian National Report 2022 to the European Commission on the compliance with The Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive [34]
  2. DN denitrification/nitrification, Bio biological phosphorus removal, AS aerobic stabilization, MT methane tank, OD open digesters, EA extended aeration