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Table 1 Characteristics of archetypal countries

From: A decision-analytic approach to predict state regulation of hydraulic fracturing

Country archetype

Political structure

Economic potential

Environmental situation

Social trust in government

1 Developed democratic

Capitalist democratic

High energy demand; significant gas reserves

Some environmental protection

Moderate

2 Former communist social democratic

Socialist democratic

High energy demand; moderate gas reserves

Limited environmental protection in favor of industrialization

Limited

3 Developing communist

Communist – centrally planned

Growing energy demand; significant gas reserves

Limited environmental protection in favor of industrialization

Limited

4 Developing third-world social state

Socialist democratic

Energy diversification; some natural gas potential

Substantial environmental protection

Moderate

5 Developed social democratic

Socialist democratic

High energy demand; limited tight gas reserves

Substantial environmental protection

High